As I have pointed out during the last decade, depending on the batteries to drive the clean cars is wrong, particularly lithium.
Shift to the supercap, hydraulic hybrid system, and compressed-air ... the situation is serious!
Motivation to write this note:
https://www.entekhab.ir/fa/news/674837
https://www.google.com/search?q=whit...um+shortage+dw
[Hydrogen cars is a different subject, I think we would see this fuel in the airplanes, sooner, wider, and more developed]